What is conflict model in criminal justice?

The conflict model in criminal justice is a theoretical perspective that views the criminal justice system as a reflection of society's inequalities and power struggles. This model suggests that the system is designed to maintain the power and control of those in authority and to suppress the rights and freedoms of those who are oppressed.

According to this model, law enforcement agencies, prosecutors, and judges are more likely to serve the interests of the powerful and wealthy, while neglecting the needs of vulnerable and marginalized groups such as minorities and the poor. The conflict model posits that the legal system is not neutral, but rather influenced by political and economic interests, which can distort the process of justice.

Critics of the conflict theory argue that it fails to account for the positive aspects of the criminal justice system, such as its role in maintaining order and protecting citizens from crime. Others argue that while the conflict model may be helpful in understanding some of the problems with the criminal justice system, it does not offer solutions for addressing them.